Biological Dentistry

The term “Biological Dentistry” emerged from the integration of biological considerations into dentistry, leading to the alternative term “Biological Dental Medicine.”

Many health problems have their origins in the oral cavity. Toxic materials, jaw inflammations, or anatomically incorrect bites can significantly impact health. The core idea of biological dentistry is to optimize health by eliminating dental root causes of diseases.

Through comprehensive patient history and diagnostics, the causes of the disease are identified, and treatment options are discussed. The therapy for the root cause is performed gently, utilizing only materials that are compatible with health. Supportive measures ensure a rapid and uncomplicated healing process.

Biological dentistry holds a prominent position in Switzerland. Throughout the country, there are numerous dentistry-focused companies that produce ceramic implants. These include Zirkon Medical Management AG, SDS Swiss Dental Solutions AG, Nobel Biocare AG, and Institut Straumann AG.

There are three crucial pillars of biological dentistry. All pillars are interconnected and hold individual significance for each patient. The foundational pillars include addressing the root cause of diseases, utilizing biocompatible materials, and restoring the proper anatomy of the masticatory system.

Many physical symptoms originate in the oral cavity, where inflammation, toxins, and allergens can significantly contribute to the development of chronic diseases.

Chronic gum inflammation or periodontitis, as well as jaw inflammations like NICO/FDOJ, can lead to health issues and, accordingly, represent a cause of the problem. Diagnosing and treating these dental root causes are essential aspects of biological dentistry.

An anatomically and functionally incorrect bite with improper jaw joint positioning can also trigger pronounced symptoms of temporomandibular disorders of the joints (TMJ) and substantially affect the quality of life (see below).

Most symptoms have one or more causes. Identifying and treating these root causes is the foundation for a lasting improvement in the overall health situation.

Biological dentistry focuses extensively on the interactions of dental materials with the body, considering toxicity and effects on the immune system. Occasionally, the term “metal-free dentistry” is used because metals in the oral cavity can play a health-critical role.

Materials and substances are chosen in a way that minimizes the impact on health. Simultaneously, it is crucial to safely remove health-risky materials, such as amalgam fillings, under protection (please see also Amalgam removal). More information on this topic can be found in the article “Environmental Dentistry“.

A proper anatomy of the teeth, jaws, and temporomandibular joints is closely linked to flawless dental function. Consequently, the goal of biological dentistry should be to restore this lost anatomy.

Healthy dental anatomy can be compromised by old fillings, crowns, or teeth grinding. Unnatural tooth positioning, unfavorable alignment of the upper and lower jaws, and incorrect positioning of the temporomandibular joints are also anatomical issues that should be considered. Such anatomical deviations from the natural, correct bite situation can influence the entire body’s posture and disrupt balance.

Especially in cases of temporomandibular disorders of the joints (TMJ) symptoms, it is crucial to address the root cause of the structural problem and bring the masticatory system back to the anatomically correct situation.

There are various therapies and measures that are used in biological dentistry. These serve to relieve the body and optimize wound healing.

An experienced biological dentist possesses extensive knowledge of health connections and the causes of chronic diseases. As alternative treatment methods can be applied to support therapy, biological dentists often exhibit proficiency in naturopathy, homeopathy, or acupuncture.

Biological dentistry is a broad field, emphasizing the importance of high knowledge and years of experience, particularly in the following areas:

A biological dental practice is optimally equipped for both diagnostics and therapy.

Diagnostic capabilities include advanced technologies such as 3D X-rays (CBCT) and CaviTAU® bone density measurement. Thorough diagnostics help avoid planning errors and achieve an ideal treatment outcome.

Therapeutic options in the practice encompass procedures such as ceramic implants, removal of jaw inflammations, and the regeneration of temporomandibular joints, followed by anatomical bite reconstruction. Accordingly, the dental practice and the dental laboratory should be ideally equipped.

Furthermore, it is advisable to complement therapy with supportive measures such as the use of ozone, APRF (Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin), and naturopathic methods. This helps minimize the risk of complications and optimize the final result.

This section addresses some common questions about biological dentistry to provide you with as much information as possible on the topic. For additional details, please refer to the “Questions & Answers” chapter.

The additional information is intended to provide you with a better overview of the topic.